• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:

    公开号:SU957992A1
    申请号:SU797770683
    申请日:1979-07-11
    公开日:1982-09-15
    发明作者:Папеж Карел
    申请人:Научно-Исследовательский И Опытно-Экспериментальный Институт Местного Хозяйства (Инопредприятие)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    . The installation for dry mechanical sorting of heterogeneous materials consists of a belt conveyor 1 installed at an angle оС in the transverse direction to the horizontal. Beads 2 are installed on the conveyor belt, dividing the belt into longitudinal strips, and the height of the sides decreases from loading edge 3 to discharge edge 4. Inclined belt conveyor 1 moves to lateral loading edge 5 by means of rollers 6. From below, tightly to the upper working part of the belt, adjoins the shock vibrator 7. Under the side discharge edge 5, parallel to it, is mounted a knife ejector 8. The design parameters of the inclined belt conveyor 1 with longitudinal sides 2 depend on the type and composition of the sortable heterogeneous material.
    Average values are as follows:
    Belt conveyor dimensions 1, m 5k10 Tilt angle of tape 4-8 Belt speed, m / min 15-45 Height of sides, mm 10-20 Vibration speed, strokes / min 200-400
    The installation works as follows.
    After the separation of a small percentage of bulky waste, the heterogeneous material is discharged onto the upper loading edge 3 of the inclined belt conveyor 1 with LONGITAL beads 2. Under the influence of shock vibration from the vibrator 7, gradual ballistic separation of large, heavier and more elastic fractions, for example glass, metals, gradually jump the space with separate sides 2 in the direction of inclination of the conveyor and with the lower discharge edge 4 is fed to the conveyor. The remaining lightly fine and inelastic fraction, for example, bulk organic materials, paper, textiles, etc., is delayed between the beads 2 and guided along with the tape to the discharge edge 5, from where it is dropped onto the conveyor belt. Adhesive organic fraction of waste is cut from the tape knife 8 with a release device 8, Installation for dry mechanical
    Sorting the heterogeneous materials of the invention allows the material to be divided into several different fractions. An advantage of the invention is that the proposed design allows several operations to be combined in several installations, which entails a reduction in energy consumption, capital costs and operating costs.
    权利要求:
    Claims (4)
    [1]
    1. Installation for the dry mechanical sorting of heterogeneous materials, especially solid household waste, consisting of a conveyor belt on drive rollers, about l and
    In particular, the belt conveyor 1 is equipped with longitudinal sides 2 of different heights with the impact vibrator 7 installed below the upper working part of the belt and under the blade ejector 8 under the side edge 5 of the belt, the belt conveyor 1 in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the belt -; nom from the upper loading edge 3. JJ to the lower discharge edge 4 of the tape,
    5 forms an acute angle ot with a horizontal plane.
    [2]
    2. Installation according to claim 1, characterized in that the height of the beads 2 on the inclined belt conveyor 1 in the direction from the upper loading edge 3 to the lower discharge edge 4 is reduced.
    [3]
    3. The pop-1 setting, which differs from the fact that the angle of lateral inclination of the belt conveyor 1 is 4-8 °.
    [4]
    4. Installation on PP. 2 and 3, characterized in that the height
    l bead is 10-20 mm;
    It is recognized as an invention according to the results of the examination carried out by the Office for the Invention of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic.
    "VJ
    m
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    HU182626B|1984-02-28|
    DE2928886C2|1985-10-24|
    DE2928886A1|1980-01-31|
    DD152255A3|1981-11-25|
    CS204278B1|1981-04-30|
    IT7924468D0|1979-07-18|
    IT1122620B|1986-04-23|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    RU2574644C1|2014-07-22|2016-02-10|федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Южно-Российский государственный политехнический университетимени М.И. Платова"|PROCESS PLANT FOR EXTRACTION OF FINE SIZESFROM INITIAL MATERIAL USING DRY METHOD|FR473465A|1914-03-28|1915-01-13|Henry Moore Sutton|Method and apparatus for effecting the sorting or classification of small fragmented material|
    FR1012092A|1949-06-02|1952-07-03|Le Service D Electricite De Fr|Plant for sorting slush and other heterogeneous mixtures|
    DE2651854C2|1976-11-13|1985-02-21|Günter 2730 Zeven Gerlach|Process for separating crops, in particular sugar beets and their parts, from fractions that cannot be used for crop utilization, such as herbs, sand and the like.|CA1283080C|1983-09-30|1991-04-16|Dieter Fuchs|Sorting installation for valuable substances, particularly dry garbage|
    EP0139783A1|1983-11-01|1985-05-08|Ventilatorenfabrik Oelde Gmbh|Device for processing scrap, waste or the like|
    DE8526333U1|1985-09-14|1986-01-16|Lindemann Maschinenfabrik GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf|Device for separating a mixture of valuable substances|
    DE3607787C1|1986-03-08|1987-08-20|Erg Gmbh|Apparatus for separating and reprocessing rubble|
    DE3636650A1|1986-10-28|1988-05-05|Bezner Maschf|SORTING MACHINE|
    US5014858A|1990-03-19|1991-05-14|Armstrong Ernest T|Refuse separator|
    NL2001431C2|2008-04-02|2009-10-05|Univ Delft Tech|Method for separating a waste stream.|
    EP2412452B1|2010-07-28|2013-06-05|Inashco R&D B.V.|Separation apparatus|
    NL2006306C2|2011-02-28|2012-08-29|Inashco R & D B V|Eddy current seperation apparatus, separation module, separation method and method for adjusting an eddy current separation apparatus.|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    CS483278A|CS204278B1|1978-07-19|1978-07-19|Appliance for the dry mechanic sorting of heterogenous materials particularly the solidrefuses|
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